Trade will always long last.............

'The globe  united by need. Need/Demand is mother of trade.'

Trade is always supreme than political system. World observed many political systems in history and I am sure in future also new political systems will invented. In 13th century at Europe 'Magna carta' ('The Great Charter', is one of the most famous documents in the world. Originally issued by King John of England on June 15, 1215, under pressure from his rebellious barons.)  was led foundation of Current system of democracy. After that raise nationalism over the world: Nationalism, gives preference to collective claims based on race, culture, or some other communal identity.and also gives pride of place to something that does not depend on personal choice. Even after all these
economy working as engine for nations. Nations power are directly related to its economy or trade.

व्हाय मिस्टर गांधी?

व्हाय मिस्टर गांधी?

गांधी- अहिंसा, सत्य, स्वदेशी, स्वराज्य, गोरक्षा, समाजातील शेवटच्या घटकाचा उद्धार.

• १९६२,१९६५,१९६७,१९७२,१९९९,२००८, हि वर्षे आठवली तर पहा अहिंसक राहणे किती परवडण्यासारखे आहे ते पहा.

• सत्य १० १५ वर्षे न्यायालयाच्या पायर्या झिजवून मिळणाऱ्या गोष्टीला न्याय म्हणावा का? न्याय करण्यात दिरंगाई म्हणजेच न्याय नाकारणे

• १९९१ गांधींचा वारसा चालावाण्याचा ठेका घेतलेल्या पक्षानेच जागतिकीकरण स्वीकारून स्वदेशीला गाडून टाकले.

• स्वराज्य किती नागरिकांना वाटते कि माझे स्वतःचे राज्य आहे देशात- सार्वजनिक वाहतूक वापरणाऱ्या, आणि मेट्रो नसलेल्या शहरातल्या लोकांनी स्वतःलाच विचारावे.

• गोरक्षा- एका बाजूला गोमांस निर्यात करणाऱ्या कंपन्या चालवायच्या आणि दुसर्या बाजूला देशात गोमांस खाणार्याच्या कत्तली करायच्या. जर सरकारने ठरवले कि कोणी काय खायचे आणि काय नाही याला स्वातंत्र्य म्हणायचे का?

• समाजातील शेवटचा घटक- यात सर्व प्रकारचे सामाजिक आर्थिक आणि सांसकृतील घटक यांना खर्या अर्थाने समान संधी उपलब्ध होतात का तर उत्तर नाही आहे.

गांधी त्यांच्या काळातील उत्तम व्यक्तिमत्व होते ज्यांनी भारताच्या स्वातंत्र्य लढ्याला चालना दिली. टिळकांच्या मृत्यूनंतर जहाल गटाचे ब्रिटीश सरकारवरचे कमी झालेले दडपण, त्याची पोकळी गांधींनी मवाळ गटाचे नेतृव करून भरून काढली. नंतर सुभाष बाबूंनी जहालवादी भूमिका घेत जहालांचे नेतृव केले त्याला गांधींनी पूर्ण पाठींबा दिला. ते सुभाष बाबूंना बोलले होते जर तुला निर्णय योग्य वाटत असेल तर त्या मार्गाने जा. जर तू यशस्वी झाला तर सर्वात जास्त आनंद मलाच असेल. स्वातंत्र लढ्याच्या अंतिम टप्प्यात करो या मरो ची भूमिका यात अहिंसेची पायमल्ली त्यांनी स्वतःच केलेली दिसते.

गांधी हे काळाप्रमाणे विचार बदलणारे व्यक्तिमत्व होते. आजच्या काळात त्यांची विचारसरणी नक्कीच वेगळी असती. आजच्या काळाच्या चौकटीत त्यांना मोजणे योग्य नाही. त्यांचे योगदान अमुल्य आहे.

Indian National Congress

Indian National Congress

        After leaderless revolt of 1857, Britishers need a delegation from Indians side to talk on problems. some active peoples met A. O. Hume, a retired British officer and they led foundation of one organization which became flag bearer in national moment under leadership of M. K. Gandhi, this is none other than Indian National Congress. Before INC many organization were founded to further the cause of self-rule, but most of them limited to objectives and restricted to specific region.

             On 28th Dec. 1985 INC was founded at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay, where 72 delegates present marked. 1st meeting actually scheduled in Pune but due to Plague outbreak shifted to Mumbai. A. O. Hume was 1st general secretary and Womesh Chandra Banarjee was 1st elected president of INC. Second session of INC held at Culcatta and presided by Dadabhai Nauroji.  Most of the member of INC were educated class of India mainly consisting lawyers, journalists, traders,industrialist, teachers and landlord. After founding of INC within four year membership count risen to 2000. INC made humble beginning, it gradually developed into a powerful but more inclusive organization.

                Many organizations started even before INC to represent demands. 

1. In 1866 Dadabhai established East Indian Association in London.
2. M. G. Ranade started Madras Mahajan Sabha.
3. Bombay Presidency Association by Firozshah Mehta.

Other organizations were limited to some specific agenda they not spread across pan India. Initially INC tagged as safety valve for Indians discontent with Britishers. Initially INC politics referred as moderate politics. Many peoples tagged Congress annual conference as 'three day tamashas'.  INC included Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Lala Lajpatray, Gopal Gokhale and Mh. Ali Jinnah. In initial four five year of INC flooded with young angry mens. These peoples in favor of  adoption of Swaraj

as goal of INC. This new group  came to called extremists in contrast of previous one. This new group had wider social base and do not believe in British rule. They are inspired from own history and culture, believe in masses and sacrifice. This extremist tendency highly inspired from writings of Bankim Chandra. 

1915: M. K. Gandhi arrived India. Next one year he was travel throughout India.

Within 4-5 years M. K. Gandhi became respected member of INC. Sudden death of Mr. Bal Gangadhar Tilak creates huge gap in INC. Lack of leadership in main stream INC Creates opportunity for M. K. Gandhi. Mr. Gandhi takeover INC and elected as president of INC in 1921.  he was came with huge reforms in INC. Firstly he took INC to ground level and increase reach of  among masses. He also reduce INC membership fee amount. During this Gandhi became a guiding star of Indian politics. Gandhi introduce many concepts like Satyagarh, vidhayak kaam  between two struggles.This art of Gandhi supported by many like Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Pandit Jawaharlal Neharu, Dr, Rajendra Prasad, Khan Mohammad Abbas Khan, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan. INC attempts at eradicating Caste Differences, untouchability, poverty and religious and ethenic divisions.

Bogibeel Bridge- Real facts

Bogibeel Bridge

Length:- 4.94 Km
Connect:- Dibrugarh and Dhanaji district of Assam.
Type:- Railway, Road bridge single welded.
Sustain:- 10 rister earthquake.

Construction of bridge to connect Dibrugarh and Dhemaji district was one of the promise in Assam Accord. PM Rajiv Gandhi finalized this accord between Government of India and Praful Mohanto to end separatist tendancy in region.
In 1997 PM Devegauda announced Bogibeel Bridge. The foundation led in 2002 by Atalji when he was PM. Till 2004 the bridge in on paper only. All things about bride finalise in 2005.
Due to harsh climate of Assam there are often interruption in construction activity. Work only active between months December to April every year. The Oresand bridge betwwen Sweden and Denmark studied for this bridge.
A funds available from railway was quite low so in 2007 this project declared as national project by Government of India. Then 75% of fund provided by centre and 25% fund from railway. And project work speed uped.

You can see Bogibeel project progress report below:-

On December 12th, 2013 North East railway called press conference and declared 90% work of Bogibeel project completed. This press conference conducted by  railway officer Mr. S Lahiri.

Now we can easily conclude most of work of this project completed in which government, and which government cut red ribbon.

Kuchipudi- A classical dance form

Kuchipudi

Origin:-

Group of actors from Kuchipudi village of Andhra Pradesh going from village to village to perform dance in medieval time.

Featurs:-

1)Advent of vaishnavi am.

2)Kuchipudi has Bhagawat purna as central theme.

3) Kuchipudi revive by Balasaraswati and Ragini devi.

4) Brass plate, balancing pot of water over head.

Famous persons:-

Radha Reddy, Raja Reddy, Indrajit Rehman.