Indian National Congress

Indian National Congress

        After leaderless revolt of 1857, Britishers need a delegation from Indians side to talk on problems. some active peoples met A. O. Hume, a retired British officer and they led foundation of one organization which became flag bearer in national moment under leadership of M. K. Gandhi, this is none other than Indian National Congress. Before INC many organization were founded to further the cause of self-rule, but most of them limited to objectives and restricted to specific region.

             On 28th Dec. 1985 INC was founded at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay, where 72 delegates present marked. 1st meeting actually scheduled in Pune but due to Plague outbreak shifted to Mumbai. A. O. Hume was 1st general secretary and Womesh Chandra Banarjee was 1st elected president of INC. Second session of INC held at Culcatta and presided by Dadabhai Nauroji.  Most of the member of INC were educated class of India mainly consisting lawyers, journalists, traders,industrialist, teachers and landlord. After founding of INC within four year membership count risen to 2000. INC made humble beginning, it gradually developed into a powerful but more inclusive organization.

                Many organizations started even before INC to represent demands. 

1. In 1866 Dadabhai established East Indian Association in London.
2. M. G. Ranade started Madras Mahajan Sabha.
3. Bombay Presidency Association by Firozshah Mehta.

Other organizations were limited to some specific agenda they not spread across pan India. Initially INC tagged as safety valve for Indians discontent with Britishers. Initially INC politics referred as moderate politics. Many peoples tagged Congress annual conference as 'three day tamashas'.  INC included Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Lala Lajpatray, Gopal Gokhale and Mh. Ali Jinnah. In initial four five year of INC flooded with young angry mens. These peoples in favor of  adoption of Swaraj

as goal of INC. This new group  came to called extremists in contrast of previous one. This new group had wider social base and do not believe in British rule. They are inspired from own history and culture, believe in masses and sacrifice. This extremist tendency highly inspired from writings of Bankim Chandra. 

1915: M. K. Gandhi arrived India. Next one year he was travel throughout India.

Within 4-5 years M. K. Gandhi became respected member of INC. Sudden death of Mr. Bal Gangadhar Tilak creates huge gap in INC. Lack of leadership in main stream INC Creates opportunity for M. K. Gandhi. Mr. Gandhi takeover INC and elected as president of INC in 1921.  he was came with huge reforms in INC. Firstly he took INC to ground level and increase reach of  among masses. He also reduce INC membership fee amount. During this Gandhi became a guiding star of Indian politics. Gandhi introduce many concepts like Satyagarh, vidhayak kaam  between two struggles.This art of Gandhi supported by many like Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Pandit Jawaharlal Neharu, Dr, Rajendra Prasad, Khan Mohammad Abbas Khan, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan. INC attempts at eradicating Caste Differences, untouchability, poverty and religious and ethenic divisions.

Bogibeel Bridge- Real facts

Bogibeel Bridge

Length:- 4.94 Km
Connect:- Dibrugarh and Dhanaji district of Assam.
Type:- Railway, Road bridge single welded.
Sustain:- 10 rister earthquake.

Construction of bridge to connect Dibrugarh and Dhemaji district was one of the promise in Assam Accord. PM Rajiv Gandhi finalized this accord between Government of India and Praful Mohanto to end separatist tendancy in region.
In 1997 PM Devegauda announced Bogibeel Bridge. The foundation led in 2002 by Atalji when he was PM. Till 2004 the bridge in on paper only. All things about bride finalise in 2005.
Due to harsh climate of Assam there are often interruption in construction activity. Work only active between months December to April every year. The Oresand bridge betwwen Sweden and Denmark studied for this bridge.
A funds available from railway was quite low so in 2007 this project declared as national project by Government of India. Then 75% of fund provided by centre and 25% fund from railway. And project work speed uped.

You can see Bogibeel project progress report below:-

On December 12th, 2013 North East railway called press conference and declared 90% work of Bogibeel project completed. This press conference conducted by  railway officer Mr. S Lahiri.

Now we can easily conclude most of work of this project completed in which government, and which government cut red ribbon.

Kuchipudi- A classical dance form

Kuchipudi

Origin:-

Group of actors from Kuchipudi village of Andhra Pradesh going from village to village to perform dance in medieval time.

Featurs:-

1)Advent of vaishnavi am.

2)Kuchipudi has Bhagawat purna as central theme.

3) Kuchipudi revive by Balasaraswati and Ragini devi.

4) Brass plate, balancing pot of water over head.

Famous persons:-

Radha Reddy, Raja Reddy, Indrajit Rehman.

Bharatnatyam

Bharatnatyam


Origin:- In Tamilnadu this solo dance perofrper by devdasi's and known by Dasiattam.


Features:-

Fire dance, Tondavar, Last eqale emphasis.
Knee bent, equal weight on geeta.

Famous personals:-

Yanni Krishnamurti, Padmaja Subrqmanyam, Mrunali ni Sarbai.

7 rules of my life

7 wonders of great life

1)Don't show off
2)Talk less
3)Learn daily
4)Help less fortunate
5)Laugh more
6)Ignore nonsense
7) No entilement